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Sprachtest Einbürgerung

Section guide

Reading section (Lesen): tasks, time plan and tips

The reading part takes 30 minutes and gives 9 points. Here you learn the three task types, how to use your time and how to find the right answer quickly.

Facts last checked: 28 October 2026

Overview

The reading part (Lesen) is the first half of the written test. You have 30 minutes and can get 9 points. Together with writing, it makes up the written part (15 points). You need at least 7.5 points in the written part to pass, so reading is important. See the full rules on our exam overview.

The texts are about everyday life in Germany: ads, notices, short newspaper articles. You do not need to understand every word. You need to find the important information.

The three task types

Task typeWhat you readWhat you do
1. Situation and adsA short situation and three adsChoose the ad that fits the situation
2. Newspaper articleAn articleDecide if four statements are true or false (richtig/falsch)
3. HeadlineA textChoose the best headline out of three

Task type 1: situation and ads

You read what a person needs, for example a course, a flat or a service. Then you read three ads. Only one ad matches all the details. The wrong ads often match some details but not all: the time is wrong, the place is wrong or the price is too high.

Task type 2: true or false

You read a newspaper article and four statements. For each statement, decide: does the text say this (richtig) or not (falsch)? Be careful: the statement usually uses different words than the text. Look for the same meaning, not the same words.

Task type 3: headline

You read a text and choose the headline that fits best out of three. The right headline describes the main idea of the whole text. Wrong headlines often describe only one detail, or something the text does not say.

A time plan for 30 minutes

There is no official time plan for each task. This is a simple plan that many learners find useful:

  1. 1

    First 1-2 minutes

    Look at all pages. See which tasks there are and how long the texts are.

  2. 2

    About 8 minutes per task type

    Read the question first, then the text. Mark key words like times, days, prices and places.

  3. 3

    Last 3-4 minutes

    Check that you answered every question. If you are unsure, choose your best guess. Do not leave anything empty.

Tips that help

  • Look for small words that change the meaning: nicht, kein, nur, immer, nie, schon, noch nicht.
  • Check numbers and times carefully: Montag bis Freitag, ab 18 Uhr, kostenlos, 20 Euro pro Monat.
  • Do not use your own knowledge. In true/false tasks, only what the text says counts.
  • Do not get stuck on one word. Read the whole sentence. Often the meaning is clear from context.
  • Learn typical ad words: Anmeldung, Gebühr, Termin, Öffnungszeiten, Ermäßigung, inklusive.

Worked example (task type 1)

This is an original example in the style of task type 1. It is not taken from the official test.

Situation

Ihre Tochter ist 8 Jahre alt und möchte schwimmen lernen. Sie arbeiten bis 17 Uhr. Der Kurs soll am Wochenende sein.

Your daughter is 8 and wants to learn to swim. You work until 5 pm. The course should be at the weekend.

Three ads

A) Schwimmkurs für Kinder von 6 bis 10 Jahren. Jeden Dienstag und Donnerstag, 16:00-17:00 Uhr. Stadtbad Mitte.

B) Schwimmen für Anfänger: Kinder von 7 bis 12 Jahren. Samstags, 10:00-11:00 Uhr. Anmeldung im Büro des Schwimmbads.

C) Wassergymnastik für Erwachsene. Samstags und sonntags, 9:00 Uhr. Keine Vorkenntnisse nötig.

Solution: B

A) passt nicht: Der Kurs ist an Wochentagen um 16 Uhr.

B) passt: Kinder von 7 bis 12, am Samstag.

C) passt nicht: Der Kurs ist für Erwachsene.

A is for the right age, but on weekdays when you are at work. C is at the weekend, but for adults. Only B matches every detail: age, weekend, beginners.

This is the typical pattern: each wrong ad matches some details. Check every detail of the situation against every ad.

Practise with the app

In the app you find reading tasks for all three types, with model solutions and English and Turkish explanations. Tasks you get wrong come back in Review, so you practise your weak points. For a full simulation, use the timed mock exams. Useful words are on our vocabulary page.

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